What Is Achalasia Cardia?

Achalasia Cardia is a rare esophageal motility disorder in which the lower esophageal sphincter (LES) fails to relax properly, making it difficult for food and liquids to pass into the stomach. Over time, this causes difficulty in swallowing, regurgitation, and chest discomfort.

Common Symptoms

• Difficulty swallowing (especially solids and liquids)
• Regurgitation of undigested food
• Chest pain or discomfort
• Unintentional weight loss
• Heartburn or choking sensation while lying down

Diagnosis of Achalasia Cardia

Diagnosis typically involves a combination of the following tests:

• Barium Swallow X-ray: Reveals narrowing at the lower esophagus.
• Endoscopy: Rules out other structural problems.
• Esophageal Manometry: Measures muscle pressure and movement.

Surgical Treatment Options

The most effective and long-lasting treatment for Achalasia Cardia is surgical intervention. At SlimGutt Clinic, we offer the following minimally invasive options:

• Laparoscopic Heller’s Myotomy (LHM): A keyhole surgery to cut the tight muscle of the LES, allowing easier food passage.
• Peroral Endoscopic Myotomy (POEM): An advanced endoscopic procedure performed without external incisions.
• Robotic Myotomy: Precision-controlled robotic surgery for complex cases with faster recovery.

Advantages of Laparoscopic & Robotic Surgery

• Small incisions and minimal scarring
• Reduced pain and shorter hospital stay
• Immediate improvement in swallowing
• Quick return to normal diet and routine
• High long-term success rates

Postoperative Care

• Liquid diet for a few days, then gradual progression to soft foods
• Avoid carbonated drinks and large meals initially
• Follow-up endoscopy if advised
• Regular check-up with your surgeon